Congressman Chip Roy (R) introduced legislation that would eliminate congressional salaries and leadership privileges for lawmakers who serve more than 12 cumulative years in Congress, arguing that public office should not become a lifelong career.
What does the legislation do?
Rep. Roy has introduced the Statutory Term Limits on Congressional Pay & Power Act, a proposal aimed at reducing what he describes as the incentives that encourage career politicians to remain in Congress indefinitely.
Under the bill, beginning with the 121st Congress, members who accumulate more than 12 years of service in either the House of Representatives or the Senate would lose their congressional salary. They would also be barred from serving as a committee chair, ranking member, or holding leadership positions in either chamber.
The legislation does not impose formal term limits that would prevent lawmakers from running for reelection. Instead, it seeks to remove the financial and institutional benefits associated with long-term congressional service.
Why is Roy proposing the bill?
Roy argued that Washington's political structure rewards longevity with increased influence, authority, and compensation, contributing to a culture of careerism in Congress.
What Roy is saying
Rep. Chip Roy: "For too long, Washington has rewarded longevity with greater power, higher pay, and deeper entrenchment."
Rep. Roy continued: "If members of Congress want to serve beyond 12 years absent a constitutional amendment limiting them, they should do so without taxpayer-funded salaries and without monopolizing committee chairs and leadership positions."
How would it affect Congress?
If enacted, lawmakers with more than 12 cumulative years of service could continue serving if reelected by voters, but they would no longer receive a congressional salary or hold influential leadership and committee positions.
The proposal represents an alternative approach to traditional term-limit measures, which generally require constitutional amendments and face significant legislative hurdles.
The Bottom Line
Roy's legislation seeks to curb congressional careerism by removing pay and leadership opportunities for lawmakers who serve longer than 12 years, while still allowing voters to decide whether those members remain in office.

