U.S. Senator Ted Cruz (R), alongside Sens. Tom Cotton (R-AR), Ted Budd (R-NC), and Mike Lee (R-UT), has introduced the Stop Climate Shakedowns Act, legislation aimed at curbing what Republican lawmakers describe as "climate lawfare" targeting American energy producers.
The bill would prohibit certain climate-related lawsuits in both state and federal courts, particularly those seeking to impose financial penalties on energy companies for emissions or environmental impacts. It also seeks to invalidate state-level "energy penalty laws" and limit states' ability to regulate interstate or global emissions through litigation.
"Radical environmental groups have waged a coordinated campaign to weaponize our judicial system against American energy producers," said Sen. Cruz. "They're using meritless lawsuits to bankrupt our energy industry... and drive up the cost of electricity and gasoline for hardworking families."
Supporters argue the legislation is necessary to protect domestic energy production, reduce regulatory uncertainty, and prevent what they view as judicial overreach. Sen. Cotton echoed that sentiment, stating that the bill would "end this nonsense and lower costs," while Sen. Budd emphasized the need for "reliable, affordable energy" free from legal challenges.
Sen. Lee added that the measure would "stop the climate shakedown and end lawfare against the energy workers keeping America's lights on."
A companion bill has been introduced in the House by Herriet Hageman (R-WY), who framed the issue as one of national security.
"Energy security is national security," said Rep. Hageman, warning against "costly lawsuits and extreme penalties" that could impact domestic production.
The Stop Climate Shakedowns Act highlights an escalating legal and political battle over energy policy, as lawmakers seek to redefine the role of courts in addressing climate-related claims while emphasizing energy independence and economic stability.
